How to grasp the domestic and international double cycle
Accelerating the construction of a new development pattern is a strategic layout and first move for us to base ourselves on the new development stage and seize the initiative in future development.Emphasizing that the domestic circulation is the main body, not a closed domestic single circulation.Only by promoting the benign interaction between the domestic cycle and the international cycle can we continue to advance the process of China's economic modernization and lay a solid foundation for building a modern socialist country in an all-round way.
Building a new development pattern is an inevitable choice in the era of economic globalization.Historical experience shows that opening brings progress, while closing leads to backwardness.Since the 1980s, the process of economic globalization has accelerated, and the division of labor and trade between countries around the world has become increasingly close. A number of emerging market countries, including China, have risen rapidly, becoming a new engine for world economic growth.China is a beneficiary of economic globalization. Through the effective use of the international market and international resources, China has made remarkable achievements in reform and development.The current Chinese economy has long been deeply integrated into the world division of labor and trade system, and has a relatively high degree of industrial correlation and interdependence with many countries in the world. The smooth operation of domestic production is inseparable from the coordination and cooperation of international industrial chains and supply chains.
The world is undergoing profound changes unseen in a century.A few Western countries have aggressively pursued unilateralist bullying, trying to rebuild a new "de-Sinicized" world economic system.We must realize that despite the adverse currents of economic globalization and the rising unilateralism and protectionism, the historical trend of economic globalization has not changed.In the face of the turbulent international situation and the profound changes in development opportunities and challenges, for my country, only by firmly marching towards the mid-to-high end of the global industrial chain and value chain and building a new development pattern can we better shape international cooperation and development. New competitive advantage.We emphasize that the domestic cycle is the main body, and it is by no means closed doors and closed operations, but more active and deeper participation in economic globalization, and promoting economic globalization towards a more open, inclusive, inclusive, balanced, and win-win situation direction development.
Domestic circulation and international circulation are complementary and inseparable.With the acceleration of economic globalization, the international division of labor among industries is gradually replaced by the international division of labor within the industrial chain, and the domestic cycle and the international cycle are increasingly showing a dialectical relationship that is both opposite and unified.Domestic circulation and international circulation are interdependent and mutually reinforcing, forming an organic unity with complementary advantages and complementing each other.
In the face of fierce international competition, only by standing on our own, smoothing the domestic cycle, and striving to be invulnerable to all poisons and incorruptible, can we allow the international situation to change and remain full of vigor to survive and develop.Constructing a strong domestic economic cycle system and a solid foundation, improving the adaptability of domestic supply and domestic demand, can effectively promote the independent innovation activities of market entities, make up for the weak points of the economic cycle system, and effectively maintain the industrial chain supply chain Security, and effectively enhance China's status in the world division of labor and trade system.Only by relying on a strong domestic economic cycle system and a solid foundation can we better form a strong attraction to global factor resources, a strong competitiveness in the fierce international competition, and a strong driving force in global resource allocation.
The emerging new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation is the common crystallization of the wisdom of people from all over the world.Only by promoting high-level opening to the outside world, actively participating in the international cycle, and forming an all-round, multi-level and diversified pattern of openness and cooperation, can we fully absorb the achievements of the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, and make full use of the international market and international resources, guide domestic industries to improve quality and efficiency and upgrade consumption, so as to achieve stronger and more sustainable high-quality development.
Relying on the advantages of great powers and institutions to achieve a benign interaction between the domestic cycle and the international cycle.As the largest developing country in the world, China has the advantages of a major country and an institution, which is the basic support for realizing the benign interaction between domestic and international cycles.Our advantages as a big country include not only the synergy effect of the real economy on the supply side, especially the scale of manufacturing, but also the advantages of a super-large market on the demand side; our institutional advantages are not only reflected in adhering to the people-centered development idea and promoting China's economic modernization , and it is reflected in the practice of the concept of a community with a shared future for mankind and the promotion of a new type of economic globalization.As long as we give full play to the advantages of a major country and system, we will be able to better coordinate the domestic and international situations, effectively utilize the domestic and international markets and resources, promote the mutual promotion of domestic and international cycles, and promote high-quality economic development in China.
(The author is a researcher at the Research Center for Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, Ministry of Education, and a professor at the School of Marxism, Nankai University)
【Editor: Wang Yu】
